Price Action Trading System's
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Which Markets Are Best For Day Traders
by Ken
When it comes to available markets for day trading, there are many options to choose from. I'm often
asked which market and instrument is the best one for day trading. The answer to that question is a
difficult one, because many different markets offer many different opportunities for a day trader. Today's
biggest markets are probably stocks, futures and forex, but each has advantages and disadvantages for
new traders. Some of the largest world wide volume is found in the forex market, but that market is not
regulated nearly as well as stocks and futures, and trading them has some real disadvantages in my
personal opinion.
I actually like to trade currencies on occasion, but when I do so, I trade them via the futures market and not
through the forex market for this very reason. Day trading stocks has some disadvantages in that there
are certain rules that you must follow that place the small trader at a disadvantage. There are special
requirements when shorting stocks you don't own, and even more importantly, you need a minimum
account of $25,000.00 US in order to meet the day trader account minimums. You also have to watch or
scan many different stocks in order to find the best ones to trade each day as well, so this can be
complicated and confusing for newer traders.
My market of choice is trading futures, and my favorite is the Mini S&P (ES). You can go long or short
with ease when trading futures and you can start with a much smaller trading account. U.S. futures are
well regulated too, so you don't have some of the problems you find when trading forex markets. All of the
mini futures indexes are good choices, but there are several reasons I prefer to trade the ES market.
When it comes to futures, you can trade several different grains, meats, financial instruments and even
commodities such as sugar, cocoa and coffee. There is a multitude of choices that can and will fit any
trader's needs.
As stated previously though, I recommend and suggest the mini index futures for day traders. The Mini
S&P or ES is one of the most liquid markets available, so there is almost no slippage when trading
regular market hours. You may find some minor slippage in the after hours trading, but even then, it will be
very limited unless you are trading institutional size lots. The lack of slippage alone makes it a very
attractive day trading market, but there are also other nice advantages. Each tick in the ES is worth
$12.50 US, and with it now being relatively easy for even small traders to get a round turn commission for
under $5.00 US, this makes it a great market for scalping. You can actually make money in the ES with
only a single tick of profit if you have a good broker who offers these competitive commission rates.
There are not many markets where you can actually scalp a single tick and make money. Just a few short
years ago, you had to make several hundred dollars on a single trade just to cover commissions, so the
ability for small traders to profit is now better than ever!
You can also trade the ES with very small margins if you are a day trader and exit by the close at 3:15 PM
CST each day. There are many brokers that will offer you day trading margins of $400 to $500 US per
contract in the ES. Compare that to the amount of margin needed to trade a single stock and you will
quickly see that the ES futures offer an excellent opportunity for leveraging your profit opportunities while
allowing you to do it with very small commission costs. When you factor in liquidity, margins and
commissions costs, the ES is on par with the best markets in the world, and that's one reason it brings in
so many players.
The one disadvantage, which will actually be big advantage if you learn to profitably trade the ES, is that
many of the best professional traders in the world trade this market each day. Because of this fact, you
are going up against some very smart and very seasoned traders that know how to take money from your
trading account, and transfer it to their trading account. If you can learn to trade profitably in the ES
though, you can transfer that knowledge to almost any other market and do well there.
One of the best things going today is that there are many brokers that will give you a simulation account
that works and trades exactly like a live account, using the very same live streaming chart data that the
live traders are using. It's the closest thing you can get to trading real markets, except you will be using
simulated money. Only a few years back, you had to "paper trade", which was just writing down where
you wanted to enter and exit the markets and assuming it would have all worked the same with live
orders. Paper trading was a good way to learn, but it was nothing like real trading. Simulators today are
much closer to the real thing, so they are a great training format.
If you are even remotely interested in day trading futures, I would suggest that you start by contacting one
of the many brokers that will offer you a simulator trading option for free. Check out several of them and
when you find one you like, open you a simulator account and start trading. The hardest part will be
figuring out a strategy or system that actually works, and then practicing it until you can profit with it. Most
people run out of money before they ever figure out what really works in trading. They simply give up and
walk away having donated their trading account to other traders.
Trading price action is my first recommendation for a successful strategy, so I encourage you to start
there. If you start with price action and learn to trade on the simulator without believing in the miracle
working indicators that simply do not exist before risking your real money, you will automatically improve
your opportunity to out last the associated learning curve. Just make sure you don't risk a single cent of
your real money until you can consistently make money every day on the simulator.